Best tips for risk management


The Importance of Data Backups

All computers and their components are
subject to failure. In fact sooner or laterIt is recommended that you sit down with your
every business will be confronted with somesystems administrator to create a backup plan
type of computer failure. The largest threatfor your business immediately if you have not
to businesses during a failure will be somedone so already. Also recommended, is that
type of data loss or data corruption. Whileyou review your backup plan yearly as well.
the causes of data loss and data corruptionWhen discussing your backup plan there are
vary,  not  all  are  easily  fixed.certain options to consider. Such as how
often to perform the backups and what type of
When a data loss or data corruption occurs,backup media is best suited for your
many times the only option is to restore thebusiness. Depending on your type of business
data from a previously created backup of theand how much your data changes from day to
affected data. Many businesses today overday you may want to perform backups weekly,
look the importance of data backups untildaily, or several times per day. For most
they suffer the unexpected loss or corruptionsmall to mid-sized businesses I would
of valuable data. Once this occurs it wouldrecommend a full backup once per week with
be too late, unless the business is luckyincremental backups at the end of each work
enough to restore the data by physicallyday.
recreating all the affected files from
scratch. This of course is only possible ifYou will also want to consider whether or not
they have a hard copy or another source fromto keep some of your backups off site in the
which to recreate the data. It will also costcase your business is affected by some type
the business a valuable amount of man hoursof natural or man made disaster. In addition
in recreating the data as well. That is ifyou may also want software to monitor your
they are lucky enough to be able to evenbackup process in order to ensure that your
recreate  the  data  in  the  first  place.backups are not corrupted as well. This is a
common experience with some types of backup
If your business has made backups of all datamedia  as  well.
stored on the hard drives, restoring that
data will go much more quickly and require aFinally you may also want to perform a system
lot less effort. It will also require a lotrestore on an occasional basis so that you
less man hours and tears shed over the losscan check the effectiveness of the
that  has  occurred.restoration process that you have set in
place and to practice it so it goes as
Today there are many options available tosmoothly  as  possible.
businesses for storing and backing up their
data. Some of the options available are tapeFollowing these steps may be essential to
drives and tape libraries, CD-R's and CD-RW'syour business continuity should your systems
to DVD technologies. There is also the optionfail and you suffer a loss or corruption of
to use NAS (Network Area Storage) and SANdata. Setting up a backup plan as well as a
(Storage Area Networks) and even remoterestoration plan will also go a long way in
backups over the internet. Even Windows XPensuring your business operations if you run
Server 2003 offers a restore point in caseinto a system failure. This would help
your system becomes corrupted. Of course justestablish a "who is to do what" list if your
having these tools available to you is notsystems  should  fail.
enough. They need to be used properly and on
a  continuous  basis  to  be  effective.Failing to backup your business data,
especially mission critical data is nothing
Sooner or later all systems will face someshort of a recipe for disaster. Nothing is as
type of failure that will require a restoreimportant to your business as the data that
from backup. The point is to perform thosesits on the hard drives of your systems.
backups so they are there when you need them.



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