Thinking About Becoming PMP Certified?

So your thinking about taking the PMP Exam?Time-consuming questions that cause you, the test
You should know, it's a computer-based examtaker, to feel disoriented or overwhelmed. It's
hosted by the Sylvan-Prometric Testing center. It isparticularly stressful if you encounter these types of
composed of 200 multiple-choice questions based onquestions early on in the exam. (The Ready Set Pass
the Project Management Body of Knowledge orprogram is designed to reduce the chance of this
PMBOK. Test questions are randomly selected from ahappening by including many exam-like questions in
database of over 2000 possible questions. The testour practice material.)
taker has a total of 4 hours to complete the exam.Questions that require you to Fill-in-the-blank and
The intent of the test is to ensure a thoroughother factual-type questions. These questions simply
understanding of project management knowledge asrequire the test taker to recall the definition or
set forth by the Project Management Institute.context of a word or set of words. (Likely worded
The newest version of the PMBOK, the PMBOKidentically as in the PMBOK Guide.)
Guide-Third Edition, was released to PMI members inQuestions in which you need to select the exception
October 2004. In addition, the exam and the passingfrom the four possible answers. If 3 correct answers
scores have been adjusted. The passing score forare present look for the Odd man out.
the new exam has now been changed from 81% toSome questions will be long drawn out short stories.
61%. The exam taker must answer 106 questionsMuch of the text of is not essential in answering the
out of 175 correct. 25 additional questions will bequestion. The test taker will need to weed out the
asked on the exam for a total of 200 possiblenon-essential data. More often than not the essential
questions. The 25 - pretest items will continue to bedata is the last sentence in the paragraph. It may
part of the exam. PMI uses these questions tobenefit you to read the last sentence first.
understand the performance of the questions prior toQuestions that require you to perform calculations
counting the questions towards a candidates score.and/or draw simple diagrams. These are typically
The exam taker will not know which 25 are notquestions about earned value, cost, network
applied to the pass/fail score. Out of the score ablediagrams, and schedules. In our estimation, around
175 questions, approximately 19 will come from75% of the exam questions come directly from the
Initiation, 40 from planning, 47 from execution, 37PMBOK Guide.
from monitor and control, 16 from closing and 16The remaining questions are derived from other
from Professional responsibility.reference materials and real-world situations. Solid
Initiating the Project......11%common project sense should help you in answering
Conduct Project Selection Methodsthese. Some key exam topics you won't find in the
Define ScopePMBOK but should understand are: Conflict-resolution
Document Project Risks, Assumptions, andtechniques, Organizational theories, Problem-solving
Constraintstechniques and Theories of motivation.
Identify and Perform Stakeholder AnalysisYou will encounter questions that will be difficult to
Develop Project Charteranswer with confidence. Commonly these types of
Obtain Project Charter Approvalquestions seemed to potentially have more than one
Planning the Project......23%correct answer. Two or more of the answers are
Define and Record Requirements, Constraints andreasonable responses. However, there is always one
Assumptionsbest response, as determined by PMI. You should
Identify Project Team and Define Roles andtrack these questions and revisit them at the end of
Responsibilitiesthe exam before it is submitted.
Create the WBSBe alert about answers that reflect common project
Develop Change Management Planmanagement errors and unapproved practices. It is
Identify Risks and Define Risk Strategiesimportant to remember that the answer should
Obtain Plan Approvalreflect PMIs views. Remembering this should help you
Conduct Kick-off Meetingrule out any common sense answers that dont
Executing the Project......27%coincide with the PMBOK. The test taker must sift
Execute Tasks Defined in Project Planthrough answers that are factually correct but are
Ensure Common Understanding and Set Expectationsnot the correct response to the question.
Implement the Procurement of Project ResourcesAs a Test Taker, it is important to develop a
Manage Resource AllocationStrategy. Anticipate that many questions will have
Implement Quality Management Planmultiple correct answers. It is your challenge to pick
Implement Approved Changesthe best answer based on how PMI outlines the
Implement Approved Actions and Workaroundssituation should be handled. Remember to answer
Improve Team Performancequestions from PMIs perspective, not from your
Monitoring and Controlling the Project......21%real-life experience. Think, What does PMI say I
Measure Project Performanceshould I do? rather than Whats worked in the past?
Verify and Manage Changes to the ProjectThe actual exam allows you to mark any question
Ensure Project Deliverables Conform to Qualityfor later review. Plan on making several passes
Standardsthrough all 200 questions of the exam. (Double-check
Monitor all Risksyourself on questions that you are unsure of your
Closing the Project......9%answer). On the initial pass through the exam, mark
Obtain Final Acceptance for the Projectany question that you are not 100% sure of the
Obtain Financial, Legal, and Administrative Closureanswer. On the second pass, review all the marked
Release Project Resourcesquestions. You may discover that the answer to a
Identify, Document and Communicate Lessonsgiven question is detailed out in another question or
Learnedanswer throughout the exam.
Create and Distribute Final Project ReportDuring the exam, as the test taker, you will need to
Archive and Retain Project Recordsmanage your exam time. 200 questions in four hours
Measure Customer Satisfaction(240 minutes) = 1.2 minutes per question. Some
Professional and Social Responsibility......9%questions will be as easy as 15 seconds; others may
Ensure Individual Integritytake 3 or 4 minutes.
Contribute to the Project Management KnowledgeYou are not required to immediately take the exam
Basewhen you sit down at the computer terminal. Use
Enhance Personal Professional Competencethis time to gather your thoughts and prepare your
Promote Interaction Among Stakeholdersreference sheet. Write down all formulas, diagrams,
Exam Questions are designed to check both keyand information that will assist you with the exam.
understanding and the ability to practically applyThis allows you to clear your thoughts and focus
concepts. The types of question and formats youbetter as you begin the exam. When you begin the
may encounter are; Situational questions whichexam process, you will initially be provided a tutorial
require you to rely on your knowledge, PMI (PMBOK)of how to use the terminal and how to take the
experience and judgment in order to answer themexam. If you feel comfortable with the information,
correctly and Conceptual in which you must applyyou can pass over this tutorial quickly and begin the
concepts to a new situation by using more thanexam. Pace yourself and be sure to read all four
simple memorization. (All questions are multiple choiceanswers completely. Do not just choose the first
with four possible answers). Test questions willpotentially correct answer you see, there may be a
intentionally use different terminology or alternateMore right / Most right answer available. Take breaks
versions of similar questions for the same conceptsthroughout the exam. You have 4 hours for the
to test your understanding of the topic rather thanexam, you need to complete at least 50 questions
your ability to recall a term.per hour and allot for periodic breaks to allow
You may encounter:yourself to regain focus and rest.