Should My Business Prepare Budgets and Forecasts? What is the Real Value?

More so than ever business owners and managerstargets, then that whole process in essence is a
are inundated with information - computers, otherfailure of a specific party, i.e. management, operating
technologies and of course the internet have givenstaff, sales perhaps, etc.
management the challenge; that challenge is simplyAs we all know, creating budgets and then having
'What quality information do I have to cope withforecasts fail is generally because there are real world
business success and growth - how do I use thatreasons for variance to the targets that were
information?'planned
We all probably know some companies, large or small,Technically speaking accountants and finance staff
that are probably 'over-budgeting and over analyzingusually have responsibility for budgets. They also play
data?a key role in score-carding the budget. Naturally
To be done properly traditional budgeting and planningmanagement has to then determine why variations
should probably be started months in advance ofhappened, and if they are negative, what could have
deadlines. A great time to start is of course beforebeen done to avoid those variations.
the next fiscal year. What is the business trying toBudgets are valuable for the following reasons:
do via this process? Well, it is trying to predict, forThey provide valuable input and allow management
lack of a better word, next year's financialto set the tone for moving forward on specific
performance. Normally this is done on a month byinitiatives. Although expensive to sometimes prepare
month basis. In larger companies of course there isre: time, meetings, manpower, etc they can provide
even more detail, i.e. by subsidiary or division,a true focus on what problems need to be tacked in
department, etc.advance. Another value of budgets is they assist in
We have all heard the term 'garbage in, garbage outproviding accountability for various managers and
'. This is a very relevant term in budgeting, in that adepartment heads. They often become personal
solid budget, or budget process will involve the effortmotivators re goals, compensation, etc.
of all responsible, both owners and managers, andYes there are some ' dangers ' in budgets -
responsible managers. Great companies put a lot ofexpectations set too high, data and accounting
discipline into this process.inadequate - therefore poor budget quality, they
Budgets have value because they become a plan ofmight have no flexibility built in, they might not take
action in effect. Budgets become truly valuable wheninto account external factors outside the company.
they get commitments from the various stakeholdersHowever, on balance, budgets, sophisticated, or
re: performance, targets, goals, etc. We can fairlybasic, provide a solid method for business owners to
safely make the statement that if a business has amonitor financial health and plan for future growth.
solid budget process, and then fails to meet those