Reduce Risk to Supercharge Your Investment Returns Through the Power of Compounding

Successful investing is all about the effectiveinside the mathematics of compounding just a bit.
management of risk. Managing risk and avoiding largeThere we will find out what really makes
losses can have a tremendous impact on the growthcompounding work and it will help us understand why
rate of your investment portfolio over the long term.managing risk is so important.
Your financial advisor may be telling you that to be aLosses Reduce the “Earning Balance”
“growth investor”, you need to increaseWhat is the connection between losses and
your tolerance for risk and be willing to live withcompounding? It’s simple really. When you lose
portfolio losses on the order of 30% or more whenmoney in your investment account, you reduce the
the market goes down.earning balance.
But to really super-charge your long term investment• It’s the opposite of what happens
returns, your tolerance for risk should probably bewhen you reinvest your earnings.
less than you think …The mathematical power behind compounding is
The point of this article is to understand how risk and… the steady growth of your earning balance.
losses affect the rate of growth in yourWhen you reinvest earnings, you provide a larger
portfolio… and what that means for the riskinvestment balance upon which to earn a return. And
tolerance you should have. If you are ahere is the key mathematically:
“growth investor”, then you need toYour returns are more sensitive to the SIZE of your
understand this basic principal.earning balance than the size of the investment
Doesn’t Growth Investing Mean Taking Morereturn in any given year.
Risk? Our ideas may conflict with what you think youSize Matters: If you start with $100 and lose 10%,
already know about “growth” investing.you are left with $90. If you earn 15% in the next
You probably know that “growth” typeyear, you will make back $13.50 and have an ending
investments are riskier, so how can you keep yourbalance of $103.50. Alternatively, if you started with
risk tolerance at a low level and also invest in these$100 and lost 50% instead, you would have reduced
riskier growth investments?your earning balance to only $50. If you then made
We are here to tell you that too much risk will hurtthe same 15% during the next year, you would
your long-term growth prospects. By using new,make only $7.50, rather than $13.50 and end up with
more advanced forms of active investmenta balance of only $57.50.
management based upon market timing, a growthLosses Destroy Principal Which Must Then Be
investor can reap the benefits of investing inReplaced. But here is the key “math”
growth-type investments and also keep their riskthing to understand: the reduced principal, or earning
tolerance at a low level.balance, makes it harder to earn the money back
This new approach allows you to harness the powerand replace what you lost.
of compounding, capture the superior gains ofYou can look at the problem this way: If you lose
growth investments and multiply profits on top of10%, it will take a gain of 11.1% to get back to
profits – accelerating the growth of your nest“break-even”. However, if you lose
egg with relative safety.50%, it will take a gain of 100% to get back to even.
If you don’t think you could learn how toIt is much easier to earn an 11% return than 100%.
apply a more advanced approach to your investing,• When you lose a large percent of your
don’t worry. There are various investmentportfolio … you have lost the power of
newsletters and advisory services that will simply tellcompounding for multiple years and significantly
you what to do. Alternatively, there are moneyreduced the long-term result you can achieve.
managers you can hire that use the new, advancedSo the point of effective risk management is to
techniques.avoid the big losses.
Compounding Earnings Creates the MagicIncrease Your Upside With a Lower Risk Tolerance
You can read entire books on how to use theSo what are these advanced investment methods
“magic of compounding” to get rich. Youthat can allow you to invest in riskier
can become a millionaire by putting away a moderate“growth” type investments while
amount of savings for 30, 40 or 50 years, investingavoiding very much risk to your portfolio?
the money at some moderate level of interest rate,They are active portfolio management strategies
and reinvesting the earnings in each period.that use various market timing techniques to get you
The books always point out that the key to thein and out of different investments. Many of these
“magic” is reinvestment. Rather thanmethods use computerized statistical models that
spend the interest you earn, reinvest the earningsidentify longer-term market trends. They don’t
back into the same investment. In each period, yourtry to “crystal gaze” the future. They
earning investment balance goes up by the amountsimply statistically identify market trends and tell you
of earnings in the previous period. Because thewhen to get in or out.
earning balance goes up each period, you earn moreBy knowing when to get out before your investment
interest in each successive period.gets slammed, the active portfolio management
• This power of multiplication will start totechniques significantly reduce risk.
accelerate your portfolio growth from period toIn effect, they allow you to include riskier
period and lead to a much larger investment balance“growth” type investments without
than if you hadn’t been reinvesting.having to suffer the inevitable penalty of high
To make the connection between your risk tolerancevolatility and steep losses during “bear
and the power of compounding, we need to lookmarkets”.