Pipavav Shipyard IPO - Was it Right to Invest?

Company Profile: Pipavav Shipyard project washard therefore to judge how well it would do in the
originally conceived and implemented by SKILfuture.
Infrastructure Limited (SKIL).In September 2007, Punj2. Pipavav has no prior experience in ship building or
Lloyd Limited (PLL) acquired a substantial stake in therepair or offshore activities.
Company, and now, both SKIL and PLL are3. There is a large dependence on the proceeds of
co-promoters of the company.this IPO itself to mobilize funds and proceed with the
Pipavav Shipyard Ltd (PSL) is setting up India's largestconstruction of the Pipavav Shipyard therefore the
shipyard with unmatched state-of-the art facilities. Ongeneral stock market conditions etc. influence the
completion, PSL will be able to construct, fabricateinitial success of the company.
and repair a range of vessels in the merchant,Objective of the IPO:
offshore and defence sectors. We maintain aThe primary purpose of the IPO is to mobilize funds
negative outlook on the global shipbuilding industry.for construction of the shipyard and a sum of
However, we believe that PSL, with its world-classRs.4,550 million has been earmarked for the same.
facilities and capability to handle large sized vessels, isAnother important objective of the IPO funds are to
best placed amongst its Indian counterparts to tapgenerate margin for working capital and a sum of Rs.
the huge opportunity (at Rs150-200 bn pa) in the2450 million has been earmarked for the same.
Indian defence sector. Further, offshore fabricationBizAddict verdict: Pipavav Shipyard's Rs 513 crore
and ship repair also present a lucrative opportunity.initial public offering (IPO) was fully subscribed in the
However, these could witness slow ramp up and initialvery first hour of its first day of subscription. The
teething troubles. Only 52% of PSL's Rs45.0 bn ordercompany has second largest dock in the world, after
book is firm, with orders worth Rs18.0 bn underHyundai, with the company having 782 acres of land,
negotiation or arbitration. Since PSL has recentlyof which 498 acres have been developed, with 662
commenced operations in FY10 (Apr'09), we canmeters in length and 65 meters in the width of dry
value PSL on EV/Order book. At the higher end ofdock, with waterfront length of 4.2 kms. Presently,
the band (Rs60/Share), PSL shall command an EV85% of the country's Defence needs are met from
Order book multiple of 1.1X, much higher than peerscountries like Russia, France, Germany, UK and Italy,
ABG Shipyard (0.2X) and Bharati Shipyard (0.3X).as world class facilities are not available, with
Some reasons to invest which are in favour ofMazgaon Dock, Goa Shipyard and Kolkatta Dock,
Pipavav:presently catering to Indian Navy and Ministry of
1. Strong Order book positionDefence.
2. SEZ approval to the subsidiary of Pipavav.So, the company would be focusing on Navy, ONGC
3. Professionally qualified and experiencedand global jobs, which has much higher margins, then
management.the conventional ones. The total facilities and cost of
4. Strategic tie up with Punj Lloyd Ltd.the project is estimated at Rs 2,995 crore, which is
Some of the negatively weighing reasons:being financed by the term loan of Rs 1,312 crore,
1. Absence of track record in shipbuilding.present net worth of Rs 1,260 crore and proposed
2. Project risk associated with new projects.IPO of Rs 500 crore. This results in a debt equity
3. The company has a history of corporate debtratio of 0:75:1 which can be considered quite
restructuring because some of its earlier plans hadreasonable and within the comfort levels. To replicate
gone awry.the similar facilities, it would take at least 5 years,
4. Concentration of order book to the main lineincluding obtaining all permissions, which would give a
shipping sector.first mover advantage to the company. The IPO is
Some facts and figures:expensive compared to the company's domestic
Open and Close Dates: Pipavav IPO opens on 16thpeers, ABG and Bharati Shipyard, which have a
September 2009 and closes on 18th Septemberdiversified Order Book with strong Revenue and
2009.Operating visibility over the next two-three years
Price Band: The price band of Pipavav IPO has beenand higher Return Ratios. The company has a strong
fixed between Rs. 55 and Rs.60.order book, but majority of its revenue will be
IPO Grading: The IPO has been graded 3 out of 5 byreceived in FY 11. Taking that into consideration, we
CARE. This denotes average fundamentals.estimate revenue in FY 11 to be around Rs 35,000
Risks involved:million. Taking all these factors into concern we
1. Pipavav has no operating history and it becomesrecommend to 'Subscribe' for long term to the issue.