Is Your Denied Insurance Claim a Case of Bad Faith?

Most insurance policy holders haven't heard of badHowever, insurance companies have the right to
faith and so don't even think about challenging theirdeny your claim if you haven't lived up to your end
denied insurance claim. But it happens every day inof the contract/policy, if your claim isn't covered by
the insurance industry.your policy or is fraudulent.
Yes, there are many responsible and ethical insuranceHow to Dispute Insurance Claim Denial
adjusters out there, but the majority of them areIf you still feel you are in the right after having
extremely overloaded with claims. They simply can'treviewed your insurance policy, collect all of the
handle every single one of them according to theircorrespondence you've had with your insurance
company's or the Department of Insurance'scompany and other pertinent documentation. Write a
guidelines.letter and send it certified mail to the Director of
After a while, handling claims "in bad faith" becomesClaims of the insurance carrier you deal with citing
routine. And since most people have no idea whatthe pertinent points of the policy and demonstrating
constitutes bad faith, they do nothing to fight theirthat their insurance claim denial of benefits is
insurance claim denial.unreasonable. Also write the Commissioner of the
That's why it's so important to understand theDepartment of Insurance in your state and ask them
theory behind bad faith so you can protect yourfor a review and assistance in the matter.
"rights of insured".If that doesn't work, take your policy and
What Is Bad Faith? And What Are My Rights of thedocumentation to a qualified insurance attorney. He
Insured?or she should be able to determine after a review of
An insurance policy is a contract between you (thethe facts whether or not your insurance company
Insured) and your insurance carrier (the Insurer). Ashas violated your rights of insured and committed
an insured, or policyholder, you are bound to thebad faith.
terms and conditions set forth in the policy. You alsoHow To Fight Back
have certain duties when it comes to filing a claim.When an insurer commits bad faith on a denied
However, the insurer is also bound by the terms ofinsurance claim, you have three options: 1) negotiate
the policy and has certain obligations to meet. So inan acceptable settlement with the insurer, 2) do
exchange for your monthly premium, the insurernothing and give up, or 3) sue the insurer. A vast
agrees to provide the coverage set forth in themajority of people unfortunately choose to do
policy. This contract requires that it acts in "goodnothing and give up.
faith" toward you.But often when an insurance attorney becomes
When an insurer unreasonably withholds the benefitsinvolved, an insurer will take the claim much more
of the policy from its insured, it is considered to be inseriously and try to correct its earlier bad faith
"bad faith" and is not upholding your rights of insured.direction in order to minimize the amount of the claim
Insurance attorneys know that insurers attempt toand any punitive damages. Typically, even when it is
deny or underpay claims for any reason they can. Tonecessary to sue an insurer for bad faith, the case is
determine whether an insurer is acting in good faith,often settled before the trial.
the court must determine whether or not theirWhy Do They Commit Bad Faith?
conduct is "reasonable". To prove bad faith, you onlyThere is a good financial reason for insurance
have to show that the insurer failed to honor thecompanies to unjustly deny claims. Because very few
contract and had no reason not to pay what waspolicy holders dispute an insurance claim denial,
due.insurers save a lot of money.
Examples in Insurance Claim DenialsHere's how it works: Let's say that an insurer denies
There are many ways insurance companies commit100 claims. Of these 100 claims, 95 go unchallenged
bad faith and violate the rights of the insured:and disappear while five policy holders decide to
Failing to promptly and thoroughly investigate a claim;dispute their insurance claim denial.
Unreasonable delay of payment of benefits;Of these five, the insurer reverses its denied
Unreasonable insurance claim denial;insurance claim decision on four of the claims. But it
Using unreasonable interpretations in translating policycontinues to refuse coverage on the fifth claim.
language;The fifth claimant then files a lawsuit for bad faith
Refusing to settle the case or reimburse you forand is awarded punitive damages against the insurer.
your entire loss.Even if this claimant gets millions of dollars, the
If an insurance claim denial is consideredinsurance company still saved millions by not having
"unreasonable" and is demonstrated to be dishonest,paid the other 95 denied insurance claims that were
deceptive or fraudulent, a judgment may be obtainednot disputed.
and punitive damages awarded as well asAnd that, in short, is why they do it and how they
compensation for the actual loss under the policy.get away with it.