IT Asset Management - How Times Have Changed

When I was little I had a piggy bank complete with aown can be a daunting task.Another bright spot for
requisite combination lock (needed to keep myIT managers who use asset management tools
younger brother from pilfering). Each week, on Fridayeffectively is improved efficiency at the help desk.
night when I got my 50 cent allowance, I would lockIDC reported that downtime can be reduced by 10%
myself in my bedroom, twist and turn theand person hours on recovery can be reduced by
combination until I got it right and then I counted my22% for businesses that practice good asset
prized stash of cash. I always knew exactly howmanagement. I read another figure that touted a
much it would amount to, but I counted it25% reduction in average help desk call time. This
nonetheless. My brother, on the other hand, neverenables the closing of more trouble tickets per day
used his piggy bank; he put his quarters in hisand gets end users back to work faster.I certainly
pockets and generally lost them within a fewremember the days when a help desk call started
days.Over time, I began to earn more moneyout with questions such as "What type of PC do you
through babysitting and odd jobs, but the ritual neverhave? What version of Windows are you running?
changed - lock the door, open the safe and re-countDid you install anything new recently?" And if you're
my money. As I reflect, I think about the time Ilaughing now, it's because you know the answer is
wasted re-counting my money but I also rememberalways "NO! I haven't installed anything!" End users
the delight I experienced each time as I dreamed andnever admit to installing or doing something that could
planned how to spend my dough! It would have beenhave possibly caused their system to misbehave!With
great to push a button and have a "piggy banktoday's tools, support staff can easily view hardware
statement" printed at any time confirming that myand software configurations without any end user
money was where it should be and how much I hadinteraction thus saving time on each and every
available. It would have been better still to earnsupport call. Having this IT "x-ray vision" debunks the
"piggy interest" on my quarters! That would be realmyth that standard images are easier to support
optimization!These memories came flooding back tobecause a standard image generally fails to remain
me when I was pondering the topic of IT Assetstandard after deployment. Being able to see what
Management and how ineffectively some businesseshas happened to morph that PC really does make
track and manage PCs and other IT equipment.support easier and faster!Secondly, most good tools
Demands for increased staff productivity and greaterwill provide a "history" or a "change" flag that can
return on IT investments have pushed the need forclearly identify what software changes have been
better asset management and vital solutions.Recently,made that might have triggered the problem. This
I sat in the office of a large organization discussingfeature can also be enlisted to enforce policies
this very subject with an IT manager. When I askedprohibiting users from installing unauthorized software
him if he had ever analyzed the use of software inonto their assigned systems. In the event of serious
his organization his reply was "We don't really care iftroubles, these records can provide valuable forensic
the software deployed on our standard image isevidence.Moreover, good asset management tools
used or not, it's just easier to support if we giveand techniques can actually prevent the need for a
everyone all of the applications."I shook my head;support call in the first place by allowing for proactive
I've heard this rational before, in fact, I've used itPC management. If a flaw or vulnerability is identified
myself in the past. What I've learned since then hasin a particular software version, those affected PCs
changed my way of thinking regarding costs andcan easily be identified, isolated and a fix or patch
efficiencies.Some IT managers believe that softwarepushed out before the problem erupts.This proactive
licensing concerns are simplest to address by using aapproach certainly beats the tar out of the "old
standard corporate image (a PC configured withfashioned" method of grab a disk and run when a
standard software applications deployed to all userscaller reports a system failure. And it truly beats
within the corporation). While it may seem simpler,hearing the words "it's going to be a long night,
one must ask "what happens to standardization oncebetter order in dinner, we've got to touch every
that PC has been delivered to the end user?" I'll tellmachine before we can go home." How many pizza
you, in many organizations the end user immediatelydinners in a row can your digestive system actually
begins to alter the standard image to the point theretolerate?In general, businesses will see significant
is no longer any homogeny within the businessbenefit from using an efficient asset management
assets.My second question is this, "why pay fortool (in addition to an effective underlying process) in
software that isn't needed or used?" Besides, whythe areas of software licensing, maintenance costs,
on earth would you continue to pay expensivelease and contract management, support and help
maintenance on software that isn't beneficial to thedesk efficiencies, reduction in vulnerabilities and even
company? Experts estimate that optimizingwith asset disposal concerns. (See my earlier article
maintenance contracts can save a business from 5%regarding IT asset disposal for a list of those
to 15%. When was the last time you got a budgetworries!)To get the most out of an asset
or salary increase in the 5-15% range?According tomanagement tool, carefully research the array of
The Gartner Group, "enterprises that fail to integrateproducts available. Don't be penny wise and pound
usage and inventory data to manage its softwarefoolish by merely selecting the least expensive or
assets will overbuy licenses for 60% of their portfoliomost widely recognized products. Every IT
and still be non-compliant on 30%." With proper usageenvironment is unique and requires tools that can
information, managers can make informed and moreadapt to, or blend with, those specific needs.To get
effective decisions about the needs of end users asstarted on the selection process, create a
well as the use of resources.For example, onecompany-wide team to evaluate asset management
company recently monitored employee use of atools. Enlist the input from each department that has
particularly expensive software package. Theyany role in relation to IT assets. The team should
discovered that, although the product was licensedinclude members from finance, purchasing, accounting,
and deployed to all users, only about 2/3 of the staffIT, security, training, risk management, etc.A good
ever used it. In addition, it was discovered that antool can and should help manage assets throughout
inexpensive emulator was a suitable replacement forthe entire lifecycle - cradle to grave. Consider what
all but the core power users. The results weretool features would make it easier, faster and more
savings of nearly a million dollars! I would say,accurate to budget, purchase, receive, deliver,
certainly in this case, that end-user usage informationupgrade, support, use and retire an IT asset. Once
can be very valuable to an IT manager. What's more,your team is in place, create a list of the top 25
these are the types of savings that would make anyfeatures and benefits desired in a tool. Create a list
CEO dance the rumba!Additionally, Gartner expertsof tool vendors offering products that meet your
estimate that up to 30% of an IT budget could becriteria and arrange for an on-site demo of the
saved by effective IT asset management. Further,product for the whole team (not just IT).At this
that 70% of organizations have a 30% discrepancypoint, hopefully, between face to face meetings with
between planned and actual IT inventory. Ouch thatthe vendor, the demo, addressing compatibility issues
hurts! Why not use that 30% to increase budgetsand pricing options, a short list of tools will emerge.
for training, salaries, upgrades and newArrange for an on-site evaluation of at least two,
projects?Besides software licensing and maintenanceperhaps three of the preferred tools. Assign specific
agreement savings, there are a host of additionalroles to each team member in the evaluation process
benefits stemming from successful IT assetto ensure that all functions are fully experienced.Once
management. Every IT manager would benefit froma tool has been selected, don't dare cheap out on
saving time and effort expended planning fortraining! At least one, preferably two, staff members
technology upgrades of any size. For years, most ofshould receive thorough training on the use and
us have tracked our assets in a spreadsheet,support of the product. Consider hiring an
desperately hoping that it contained fairly accurateexperienced professional to install, configure and
information.When it came time to prepare for andocument the program. Lost time due to
upgrade, usually the low man on the totem pole (orinexperienced staff struggling to learn a product can
an outside temp) was tasked with verifying thequickly sabotage any project. Further, an experienced
accuracy of the spreadsheet data. This methodprofessional will be able to optimize the tool
generally entailed walking from machine to machineconfiguration and reporting functions.An asset
checking against a list of criteria. The entire endeavormanagement tool can be a costly investment for any
was painfully slow, dreadfully inaccurate and miserablyorganization, but one which if installed properly and
inefficient, but hey - great exercise for theused efficiently, will provide for reduced cost of
temp!Once the data was gathered, a manual methodownership for IT assets and such tools generally
was used to determine which machines needed whatprovide a positive return on investment within 12-24
hardware and software. Once that task wasmonths as well. When you add the benefits of
completed one could price out the upgrades, prepareincreased staff efficiency and reduction of risk into
a budget for management approval and hope therethe mix, the justifications for the expense will be well
wasn't noticeable margin of error. Yea, sure - betterfounded.What is being done to manage IT assets in
add 10% just in case!I really like living in the newyour organization? Are you continually tossing your IT
millennium, the whole exercise of gathering data onbudget dollars into metaphorical pockets or are you
IT assets has been revolutionized. Now, in a matterkeeping accurate tabs on those valuables? Moreover,
of a few mouse clicks, a good asset managementwhat has been done to not only track and manage
application can provide up to the minute informationthe IT assets, but to optimize the return on those
needed to plan for an upgrade. Not only can theseinvestments?Donna Johnson Edwards has more than
tools provide information on hardware, but also20 years' experience implementing and managing IT
software versions, patches, etc. Having accurateprojects for companies including the Federal Judiciary,
data available in a dynamic system proves to be aIBM/Lotus and Hamilton Beach Proctor-Silex, where
huge forecasting timesaver and can also be used,she was the senior member of the New Enterprise
among other things, to reduce virus incidents byTechnology Team.Her clients include Fortune 100, 500
identifying systems that are at risk. Besides planningand 1,000 companies as well as not-for-profit entities.
for upgrades, simply keeping track of assets thatHer background includes both the technical and the
seem to forever grow legs and walk away on theirbusiness aspects of IT projects.